Dialysis study guide

Contents

Dialysis technician study guide

Twelve chapters for the Core Curriculum for the Dialysis Technician. Read a chapter, open Settings to change the text size or switch to night mode, or continue from the last section this device remembers. There is no sign-in.

  1. Module 1 — The Dialysis Environment

    Dialysis care is a systems activity: safe treatment depends on the patient, family/support network, technician, nurse, nephrologist, dietitian, social worker, biomedical staff, water-treatment staff, and the organization working as one team.

  2. Module 2 — Kidneys and Kidney Failure

    The kidneys keep the internal environment within narrow limits (homeostasis): water, electrolytes, acid–base status, wastes, blood pressure, red-cell production, and bone/mineral balance all depend partly on renal function.

  3. Module 3 — Treatment Options for Kidney Failure

    Kidney failure can be treated with a kidney transplant or dialysis; each can sustain life, sometimes for many years.

  4. Module 4 — The Person with End-Stage Kidney Disease

    Kidney failure changes nearly every part of a person’s life.

  5. Module 5 — Principles of Dialysis

    Dialysis uses a semipermeable membrane and controlled fluid movement to replace selected kidney functions: remove wastes, remove excess water, rebalance electrolytes, and help correct acid–base status.

  6. Module 6 — Hemodialysis Devices and Equipment

    HD equipment has two linked sides: the extracorporeal blood circuit and the dialysate-delivery circuit.

  7. Module 7 — Vascular Access

    A vascular access must deliver and return enough blood for prescribed HD while remaining usable over time.

  8. Module 8 — Peritoneal Dialysis

    PD uses the peritoneum as a semipermeable membrane.

  9. Module 9 — Hemodialysis Procedures

    Hemodialysis is a chain of safety-critical steps from station preparation through cleanup.

  10. Module 10 — Infection Control and Hemodialysis Complications

    Infection prevention is part of every dialysis task: hand hygiene, clean/dirty separation, appropriate PPE, aseptic technique, environmental disinfection, vaccination, and prompt reporting.

  11. Module 11 — Water Treatment and Equipment

    Clinic water begins as ground water or surface water.

  12. Module 12 — Emergency Planning and Response

    Emergency preparedness is an ongoing cycle: plan, equip, train, exercise, respond, recover, and improve.